Timberwolf CS 590 Chainsaw Manual

The Timberwolf CS 590 is a professional-grade gas-powered chainsaw featuring a 59cc 2-stroke engine, 20-inch Oregon bar and chain, automatic oiler, anti-vibration system, quick-stop chain brake, decompression valve for easier starting, and a translucent fuel tank. Designed for heavy-duty cutting, felling, and limbing. Below are key sections for safety, features, assembly, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Features at a Glance 2. Safety Information 3. Assembly & First-Time Setup 4. Specifications 5. Controls and Components 6. Operation Instructions 7. Maintenance Schedule 8. Chain Sharpening & Tensioning 9. Storage Guidelines 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Features at a Glance

Key components: 59cc 2-stroke engine, 20-inch Oregon bar and chain, automatic chain oiler, anti-vibration handles, side-access chain tensioner, quick-stop chain brake, decompression valve, translucent fuel tank.

FeatureDescription
Engine59cc 2-stroke, air-cooled
Bar Length20 inches (Oregon)
Chain.325" pitch, 72 drive links
Automatic OilerDelivers oil to bar and chain during operation
Chain BrakeQuick-stop inertia-activated safety feature
Decompression ValveReduces compression for easier starting
Anti-Vibration SystemReduces operator fatigue
Fuel TankTranslucent, 22 oz capacity
Oil TankSeparate, 11 oz capacity
Weight13.2 lbs (without bar & chain)

Safety Information

Read all instructions before use. Always wear protective gear.

  1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Safety glasses, hearing protection, gloves, chainsaw chaps, steel-toe boots.
  2. Pre-Operation Check: Inspect chain tension, sharpness, bar condition, and fluid levels.
  3. Operating Zone: Maintain clear work area, ensure no bystanders within 15 feet.
  4. Kickback Awareness: Hold saw firmly, avoid tip contact, use reduced-kickback chain.

WARNING! Chainsaw kickback can cause severe injury or death. Always operate with caution and proper training.

Assembly & First-Time Setup

Unpack and inspect all parts. Assemble on a clean, flat surface.

  1. Attach Guide Bar & Chain: Place bar over studs, loop chain over sprocket and bar, adjust tension.
  2. Fill Fluids: Use fresh 50:1 gas/oil mix in fuel tank. Fill bar & chain oil reservoir.
  3. Initial Start: Set choke, pull starter cord until engine fires, then open choke.
  4. Break-In Period: Operate at varied speeds (not full throttle) for first 2 tanks of fuel.

CAUTION! Ensure chain brake is engaged during assembly. Keep hands clear of sharp chain.

Specifications

Controls and Components

Main Controls: Throttle trigger, throttle trigger lockout, choke lever, stop switch, decompression valve, chain brake lever, side-access chain tensioner.

Components: Front handle with hand guard, rear handle, fuel tank cap, oil tank cap, air filter cover, spark plug, muffler, starter grip.

Operation: Squeeze throttle trigger lockout and throttle to accelerate. Push choke lever down for cold start. Pull decompression valve before starting. Engage chain brake by pushing lever forward.

Operation Instructions

Starting Procedure: Engage chain brake. Set choke. Pull decompression valve. Pull starter cord briskly.

  1. Cold Start: Full choke, pull cord until engine fires, then half choke, pull to start.
  2. Warm Start: No choke, pull cord.
  3. Cutting Technique: Use full throttle when cutting. Let chain do the work; do not force.
  4. Felling Trees: Plan escape path. Make notch cut, then felling cut. Use wedges if needed.
  5. Limbing & Bucking: Stand uphill. Cut from top side. Support log properly.

Tip: Keep chain sharp and properly tensioned for efficient cutting and safety.

Maintenance Schedule

Daily/Before Use: Check chain tension and sharpness, inspect bar for wear, check fluid levels.

  1. Every 10 Hours: Clean air filter, check spark plug.
  2. Every 20 Hours: Clean cooling fins, check fuel filter.
  3. Every 50 Hours: Replace spark plug, clean muffler screen.
  4. Seasonal: Replace fuel filter, inspect anti-vibration mounts.

WARNING! Always disconnect spark plug wire before performing maintenance. Use only genuine Timberwolf parts.

Chain Sharpening & Tensioning

Sharpening: Use round file matching chain pitch (.325"). Maintain 30° cutting angle.

  1. Secure bar. File each cutter from inside out at consistent angle.
  2. Check depth gauges with gauge tool; file down if too high.
  3. Tensioning: Loosen bar nuts. Adjust tensioning screw until chain snaps back when pulled from bar.
  4. Retighten bar nuts. Recheck tension after brief run.

CAUTION! Wear gloves when handling chain. Over-tensioning can damage bar and chain.

Storage Guidelines

Long-Term Storage: Empty fuel tank or add fuel stabilizer. Run engine dry. Remove chain, clean and oil it. Store in dry, cool place.

CAUTION! Do not store with fuel in tank for more than 30 days without stabilizer. Keep away from open flames.

Warranty Information

Timberwolf CS 590 comes with a 2-year limited warranty for residential use and 1-year for commercial use. Warranty covers defects in materials and workmanship. Not covered: normal wear, misuse, lack of maintenance, unauthorized repairs. For warranty claims, contact authorized dealer or Timberwolf Customer Service at 1-800-555-TOOL or visit www.timberwolftools.com.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startNo spark, old fuel, clogged filterCheck spark plug; use fresh fuel; clean/replace air filter.
Engine runs poorlyDirty carburetor, bad fuel mixClean carburetor; use proper 50:1 mix.
Chain doesn't turnClutch worn, drive sprocket damagedInspect clutch and sprocket; replace if worn.
Excessive vibrationLoose components, worn AV mountsTighten all bolts; check anti-vibration mounts.
Chain throws oilOver-oiling, wrong oil viscosityAdjust oiler screw; use correct bar & chain oil.
Chain comes off barLoose bar nuts, worn bar railsTighten bar nuts; inspect bar for wear and replace if needed.

Service: For repairs, use authorized Timberwolf service centers only.

Support: 1-800-555-TOOL; www.timberwolftools.com

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